Cisco 4D Replay & Top Tracer Technology in Sports – A 360 View

The Cisco 4D Replay technology premiered at the 2015 NBA All-Star Weekend, which was held in New York City. It was used to capture and provide 360-degree replays of the All-Star Game, allowing viewers to experience the game from a new and immersive perspective. The technology was developed in collaboration with Replay Technologies, which was later acquired by Intel. Since its debut, the Cisco 4D Replay technology has been used in a variety of sporting events, including the US Open Golf Tournament, NFL games, and the NBA Finals.

At the 2019 US Open Golf Tournament, Cisco 4D Replay was introduced to capture and provide 360-degree replays of live events. The technology utilized 80 cameras that were placed around the course, including on towers and cranes, to capture multiple angles of each shot. The footage was then processed through a system that created a 360-degree view of the shot, which could be viewed from any angle.

Cisco and the USGA went deeper, and brought 4DReplay to the tee box of golf courses, which allows golfers and fans to view a player’s swing at 360 degrees. With 88 cameras set up in a ring around the tee box, the video captures enough footage that it can be paused at 34 different points in the motion. Not only could broadcasts show the technology they added to their analysis of players’ swings, and fans could watch the clips on demand through the USGA app.

The process of creating a 360-degree view from multiple camera angles involves stitching together the footage from each camera into a single panoramic view. There are various types of software that can be used to accomplish this, including specialized 360-degree video editing software such as Kolor Autopano Video or VideoStitch Studio, and even mainstream video editing software such as Adobe Premiere Pro or Final Cut Pro can be used to achieve this effect. Additionally, there are companies that offer specialized services for creating panoramic views from multiple camera angles, such as Pixvana SPIN Studio and Mistika VR. However, it’s worth noting that without more specific information about the technology used in the Cisco 4D Replay system, it’s difficult to say which specific software or systems were used to process the footage.

This innovative technology allows viewers to experience the tournaments in a unique way, providing a level of detail and perspective that was not previously possible. The 4D replays are shown on television broadcasts and are also available for viewers to watch online.

The use of Cisco 4D Replay at the US Open Golf Tournament provides an exciting way for viewers to engage with the event and gain a deeper understanding of the game. The technology allows for a more immersive viewing experience that brings the action closer to fans and provides a level of detail and perspective that was not previously possible.

Overall, the use of Cisco 4D Replay at the US Open Golf Tournament has demonstrated the potential of innovative technologies to enhance the viewing experience for fans and provide new opportunities for engagement with live events. As technology continues to evolve, it is likely that we will see even more exciting and innovative ways to experience live events in the future.

Toptracer is a technology used in golf broadcasting to track the flight of the ball in real-time. It works by using CMOS (Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor) image sensors to capture images of the golf ball in flight from multiple camera angles. These images are then fed into a computer system that analyzes them to calculate the ball’s trajectory and projected landing point.

Unlike traditional cameras, which use light to capture images on a negative film, CMOS image sensors convert light into electrical signals that can be processed by a computer. This allows Toptracer to capture and analyze multiple angles of the ball’s flight path, providing accurate data on its speed, spin, and trajectory.

Overall, Toptracer technology provides a more engaging viewing experience for golf fans by allowing them to see the flight of the ball in real-time and providing detailed data on each shot. It also provides valuable information for golfers and coaches to analyze their performance and make improvements to their game.

Best Equipment for Live-streaming

Live streaming is an excellent way to connect with your audience in real-time, but to deliver a high-quality stream, you need the right equipment. In this article, we’ll explore the best equipment for live streaming and how to choose the right gear for your needs.

1. Camera: The camera is the most important piece of equipment for live streaming. A high-quality camera can help ensure that your stream looks professional and polished. Consider a camera with at least 1080p resolution and a wide-angle lens for capturing a larger field of view. Popular options include the Canon XF405 and the Sony PXW-Z90V.  Also consider:  Panasonic AG-CX350, Blackmagic Design Pocket Cinema Camera 6K, Nikon Z6 II, Sony a7 III, or the Canon EOS C200.

2. Microphone: A good microphone is essential for delivering high-quality audio during a live stream. A directional microphone is ideal for live streaming as it can help reduce background noise and capture clear audio. Consider a condenser microphone like the Blue Yeti or the Rode NT-USB for high-quality sound.  Also consider:  Shure SM7B, Audio-Technica AT4053b, Rode VideoMic Pro+,  Sennheiser MKE 600, and the  Neumann TLM 103.

3. Lighting: Proper lighting is essential for creating a professional-looking live stream. Consider using softbox lights or ring lights to create a well-lit environment. If you’re on a budget, natural lighting can work well too.  Also consider:  Godox SL-60W, Aputure AL-MX, Litra Pro, Westcott Flex Cine RGBW Mat, and the Nanlite Forza 60B.

4. Computer: Your computer is the backbone of your live stream setup. A powerful computer with a fast processor and plenty of RAM is essential for streaming high-quality video. Consider a computer with an Intel Core i7 processor and at least 16GB of RAM.  Also consider:  Apple MacBook Pro (M1), ASUS ROG Strix G15, Dell XPS 13, HP Spectre x360, and the Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Carbon.

5. Streaming software: To stream your content, you’ll need streaming software. Popular options include OBS Studio and Streamlabs OBS. These software programs allow you to customize your stream and add overlays, graphics, and other elements to enhance your content.  Also consider:  XSplit, Lightstream, vMix, Wirecast, and BeLive.

6. Capture card: If you plan to stream console games, you’ll need a capture card to capture the video output from your console. Popular options include the Elgato Game Capture HD60 S and the AVerMedia Live Gamer Portable 2 Plus.  Also consider:  Blackmagic Design Intensity Pro 4K, Hauppauge HD PVR Rocket, AVerMedia Live Gamer 4K, Elgato Game Capture 4K60 Pro MK.2, or the Magewell Pro Capture Dual HDMI.

7. Internet connection: A fast and stable internet connection is crucial for live streaming. Consider investing in a high-speed internet plan with upload speeds of at least 5 Mbps.  Who to consider:  AT&T Fiber, Google Fiber, Verizon Fios, Xfinity Gigabit Pro, and CenturyLink Fiber.

8. Tripod or mount: To keep your camera steady, you’ll need a tripod or a mount. Consider a tripod with a fluid head for smooth movement and easy adjustments.  Consider:  Manfrotto 504X Fluid Video Head & Aluminum Tripod System, Gitzo GT5563GS Systematic Series 5 Systematic Tripod, Sachtler ACE XL Tripod System with CF Legs & Mid-Level Spreader, Benro BV10H Pro Video Tripod Kit, Induro Alloy 8M AT214 Tripod with PHQ1 5-Way Panhead, Davis & Sanford PROVISTA100 Provista Tripod with FM18 Head, and Vinten V8AS-CP2F Vision Pozi-Loc Tripod System.

The right equipment is essential for delivering a high-quality live stream. From the camera to the internet connection, each piece of equipment plays a crucial role in creating a professional-looking and engaging live stream. Consider your needs and budget when choosing gear, and don’t be afraid to invest in high-quality equipment to deliver the best possible experience to your audience.

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Best Practices for Engaging Your Audience During a Live-stream

Live streaming is a powerful tool that can help you connect with your audience in real-time. Whether you are live streaming a product launch, a Q&A session, or an event, there are certain best practices you can follow to engage your audience and keep them interested throughout the stream.

  1. Plan your content: Before you go live, it’s essential to plan your content carefully. Consider what you want to achieve with your live stream and how you can provide value to your audience. Create an outline or a script to help you stay on track during the live stream.
  2. Promote your stream: Promoting your live stream in advance can help you reach a wider audience and build anticipation for the event. Share details about the stream on your social media channels, website, and email newsletters.
  3. Interact with your audience: One of the biggest advantages of live streaming is the ability to interact with your audience in real-time. Encourage viewers to ask questions and leave comments during the stream, and be sure to respond to as many as possible.
  4. Use visuals: Visuals can help keep your audience engaged during the live stream. Use slides, images, and videos to illustrate your points and break up the content.
  5. Keep it concise: Attention spans are short, so it’s important to keep your live stream concise and to the point. Stick to your outline or script, and avoid rambling or going off-topic.
  6. Test your equipment: Technical issues can derail a live stream, so it’s essential to test your equipment before you go live. Make sure your camera, microphone, and internet connection are all working properly.
  7. Be authentic: Authenticity is key to engaging your audience during a live stream. Be yourself, and don’t be afraid to show your personality. This can help build trust and connection with your audience.
  8. Follow up: After the live stream, follow up with your audience to thank them for tuning in and to address any questions or comments you may have missed during the stream. This can help build a community around your live streaming content.

Live streaming can be a powerful tool for engaging your audience, but it takes careful planning and execution. By following these best practices, you can create valuable, engaging content that builds connection and trust with your audience.

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What Is Forking Edit Material?

Sounds like I’m trying to avoid cursing – right? Wellllll in a very adjacent way, I may be, but that’s not what I’m talking about.

Forking is a term used in video editing that refers to creating multiple versions or copies of a project or sequence as a way to save different versions of the same information. This is typically done to give editors the flexibility to experiment with different approaches to a project without losing any of their original work.

When forking information, an editor will create a new sequence or project that is a copy of the original. This allows them to make changes to the copy without affecting the original. They can then experiment with different edits, transitions, and effects in the copy, and compare the results to the original to see which approach works best.

Forking can also be used as a way to save different versions of a project at different stages of the editing process. For example, an editor may create a fork of a project when they are halfway through the editing process, and then create another fork when they are close to completing the project. This allows them to go back to earlier versions of the project if they need to make changes or try a different approach.

By forking information, editors can save time and avoid the risk of losing their work. They can experiment with different approaches to a project without affecting the original, and keep multiple versions of a project at different stages of the editing process. This can be particularly useful when working on complex projects with many different elements that need to be coordinated and integrated into the final product.

Okkkk. How do you successfully fork a project?

Since the Fork copy is often used for making changes or testing new edits without affecting the original project.

To successfully and efficiently perform forking in video editing, there are a few best practices to keep in mind:

  1. Choose the right video editing software: There are many video editing software tools available, such as Adobe Premiere Pro, Final Cut Pro, and DaVinci Resolve. Choose the software that best fits your needs and has the features you require.
  2. Keep forking to a minimum: While forking can be useful, it can also lead to confusion and version control issues. Only fork when necessary, and try to keep the number of forks to a minimum.
  3. Keep forks up-to-date: If you do create a fork, it’s important to keep it up-to-date with the original video project. This ensures that any changes made to the original video are reflected in the fork.
  4. Use duplicate sequences: Instead of forking, consider using duplicate sequences to make changes to your video project. Duplicate sequences allow you to work on a separate copy of the project without creating a new project file.
  5. Collaborate effectively: If you’re working with others on a forked video project, make sure you’re collaborating effectively. Use tools like shared project files and version control to ensure that changes are properly reviewed and tested before being merged back into the main project.

By following these best practices, forking can be a powerful tool for video editing. It allows editors to experiment with new edits and make changes without affecting the original project, while still maintaining an up-to-date copy of the project.

If you’d like more information, please reach out.

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New Experiences

What are your challenges?  Do you challenge yourself daily?

With over 33 years of broadcast experience, I have seen the industry evolve and change in significant ways. When I heard about the opportunity to join a large media client’s Digital Video Engineering team, I knew this was a chance to once again put my skills to the test.

As I started the contract just over a month ago, I was eager to learn and contribute to the team. The small team I joined communicates regularly to ensure we were all on the same page and working towards the same goals. I quickly learned that I had a lot to learn, but my previous experience would be an asset to the team.

I am responsible for maintaining core technologies, workflows, and systems vital to live-video and file-based digital workflows. I support the engineering solutions for video editing, transcoding, video streaming, and publishing across multiple properties. I have experience with video routers and Vantage Telestream from my previous roles, which has helped me handle these tasks.  Learning all the new systems and their acronyms has been equally challenging at times, but going with the flow and adapting are essential.

Working within an AWS cloud environment, I am tasked with setting up virtual machines and ensuring that the digital workflow deliveries are met. My experience with S3 and FSX has been crucial in managing Windows file systems that run in the cloud.

Although I have not worked extensively with Python or JSON, I am eager to learn and expand my knowledge in these areas. I have a background in edit post-production, specifically Adobe Premier, and have experience with Linux OS and file acceleration.  So, as a support person, I get to help users that are not only having editing issues, but cloud creation, and connectivity issues.

Throughout my career in broadcasting and digital streaming, I have learned the importance of staying up-to-date with the latest technologies and techniques. I am committed to continuing to learn and grow in this field, and I am excited that this opportunity to brought some of my experience and skills into play and new skill sets to the table.

33 years of experience have provided me with the expertise to tackle any challenge that comes my way. I am confident that my skills and background make me a valuable asset to the team, and I look forward to contributing to the team’s success even more. I’m on-call this holiday weekend, which had already tested my knowledge base, and with the stellar help of my teammates I have been able / we have been able to support the news divisions, while maintaining the level of support and service they not only want, but is essential to produce the news.

I am grateful for every challenge that comes my way. I am grateful to learn and grow everyday. It keeps life and my career fresh and I’m perspective everyday.

From the Sidelines to the Big Screen: How Venues are Using Projection Technology to Enhance Sports Events

Venues use projection technology to elevate the game-day experiences in several ways, including:

  • Projection Mapping: Is used to create immersive experiences for fans. Projection mapping involves projecting images and videos onto surfaces such as walls, floors, or ceilings to create the illusion of movement or depth. This technology can be used to create dynamic displays during pre-game introductions, halftime shows, or other events.
  • Digital Signage: Venues can use digital signage to display scores, stats, and other information to fans. Digital signage allows venues to update information in real-time and can be customized to display different types of content depending on the event. This technology can also be used to display advertisements or promotions to fans.
  • Interactive Displays: Venues can use interactive displays to engage fans and provide them with a more immersive experience. Interactive displays can include touchscreens, virtual reality experiences, and augmented reality experiences. These displays can be used to provide fans with information about the game, players, or venue, or they can be used to create interactive games or challenges for fans to participate in.
  • Light Shows: Venues can use projection technology to create dynamic light shows during pre-game introductions or halftime shows. This technology can be used to project images and videos onto the playing surface, creating a visually stunning display for fans.

Some other ways that venues use projection technology to elevate the game-day experience include:

  • Customizable lighting effects that change based on the game’s progress or score
  • 3D projection mapping to create a fully immersive experience
  • Interactive floor projections that respond to fans’ movements
  • Live streaming of the game on large screens
  • Use of holographic technology to bring players or mascots to life
  • Digital overlays on the playing surface to create interactive games or challenges
  • Use of LED lighting for dynamic and colorful displays
  • Real-time social media feeds displayed on screens throughout the venue
  • Use of augmented reality technology to provide fans with additional information or experiences
  • Projection of “fan cams” to engage the crowd and create a more interactive experience
  • Use of projection technology to create realistic simulations of the game or venue
  • Use of projection technology to create stunning visual effects during pre-game introductions or halftime shows
  • Projection of sponsor logos or advertisements in creative ways
  • Use of projection technology to create interactive photo booths or selfie stations for fans
  • Use of projection technology to create unique and immersive soundscapes
  • Projection of interactive games or challenges onto the walls or ceilings of the venue
  • Use of projection technology to create dynamic and engaging pre-game videos or introductions
  • Use of projection technology to create custom animations or graphics for the venue or team
  • Integration of projection technology with live music performances or concerts
  • Use of projection technology to create virtual experiences for fans who can’t attend the game in person.

Overall, the use of projection technology in venues can enhance the game-day experience for fans, providing them with new and exciting ways to engage with the game and the venue. With the continued development of projection technology, the possibilities for creating unique and immersive experiences for fans are endless.

Streaming Strategies: 30 Popular Broadcasters -Who Do You Use?

There are several considerations that companies keep in mind when developing streaming strategies.

Some key factors:

•Content: The availability and quality of content is a critical factor in attracting and retaining subscribers. Companies must consider what type of content to offer, including original programming, movies, TV shows, and live events.

•Pricing: Companies must carefully consider their pricing strategy to remain competitive and attract subscribers. They may offer different subscription tiers with varying features and pricing options.

•Distribution: Companies must consider how to distribute their content, whether through their own website or app, through third-party platforms, or through partnerships with other companies.

•User Experience: The user experience is critical in retaining subscribers. Companies must ensure that their streaming service is easy to use, reliable, and offers high-quality video and audio.

•Marketing: Companies must develop effective marketing strategies to promote their streaming service and attract new subscribers. This may include social media advertising, influencer partnerships, or other tactics.

•Technology: Companies must consider the technology required to deliver their streaming service, including video encoding, content delivery networks, and other infrastructure.

•Competition: Companies must keep an eye on the competition and adapt their strategies accordingly. They may need to adjust their pricing, content, or marketing strategies to remain competitive in the market.

30 “Streamers”, and Their Strategies:

1. Netflix – Subscription-based streaming of movies and TV shows

2. Hulu – Subscription-based streaming of TV shows and movies, with live TV options

3. Amazon Prime Video – Subscription-based streaming of movies and TV shows, with additional perks for Amazon Prime members

4. Disney+ – Subscription-based streaming of Disney, Pixar, Marvel, and Star Wars content

5. HBO Max – Subscription-based streaming of HBO and other content, including original programming

6. Apple TV+ – Subscription-based streaming of original programming and movies

7. YouTube TV – Subscription-based streaming of live TV channels

8. Sling TV – Subscription-based streaming of live TV channels

9. FuboTV – Subscription-based streaming of live TV channels, with a focus on sports

10. ESPN+ – Subscription-based streaming of sports events and original programming

11. CBS All Access – Subscription-based streaming of CBS content, including live TV options

12. NBC Universal Peacock – Subscription-based streaming of NBC and Universal content, including live TV options

13. Showtime – Subscription-based streaming of Showtime content, including original programming

14. Starz – Subscription-based streaming of Starz content, including original programming

15. Crunchyroll – Subscription-based streaming of anime and manga

16. Funimation – Subscription-based streaming of anime and manga

17. VRV – Subscription-based streaming of anime, gaming, and other pop culture content

18. Twitch – Free streaming of live gaming and other content, with subscription options for additional perks

19. Mixer – Free streaming of live gaming and other content, with subscription options for additional perks

20. Facebook Watch – Free streaming of original programming and other content

21. Instagram Live – Free streaming of live events and other content

22. Twitter Live – Free streaming of live events and other content

23. Periscope – Free streaming of live events and other content

24. Vimeo – Subscription-based streaming of original programming and other content

25. Dailymotion – Free streaming of user-generated and original programming

26. Kanopy – Free streaming of movies and TV shows, with access through public libraries and universities

27. Crave – Subscription-based streaming of movies and TV shows in Canada

28. BBC iPlayer – Free streaming of BBC content in the UK

29. ITV Hub – Free streaming of ITV content in the UK

30. Sky Go – Subscription-based streaming of Sky content in the UK

These companies are major players in the streaming industry(this is not an exhaustive list), each with their own unique strategies and considerations. They offer a range of content, from movies and TV shows to live events and original programming, and use different pricing models and distribution methods to attract and retain subscribers. User experience, marketing, technology, and competition are all key factors that they must consider when developing their streaming strategies. As the streaming market continues to grow, these companies will need to remain agile and adapt their strategies to remain competitive and meet the changing needs of their audiences.

Broadcasting: Mux or Demux? What The Heck Is That About?

In broadcasting, muxing and demuxing are essential processes that allow for the transmission and distribution of audio and video streams.

Muxing, or multiplexing, is the process of combining multiple audio and video streams into a single stream. This combined stream can be transmitted over a network or broadcast through traditional media channels like television or radio. Muxing is commonly used in live streaming, video editing, video conferencing, and IPTV.

A mux works by taking multiple input streams and interleaving them into a single output stream, which can be encoded and transmitted over a network using a specific protocol. The output stream is typically optimized for transmission efficiency, so that it can be transmitted with minimal delay and bandwidth requirements.

10 use cases for a mux:

1. Live streaming: A mux can be used to combine multiple live audio and video feeds into a single stream for real-time broadcast.

2. Video editing: A mux can be used to combine multiple video tracks into a single output file for editing or post-production.

3. Video surveillance: A mux can combine multiple video feeds from surveillance cameras into a single stream for monitoring and recording.

4. IPTV: A mux can be used by IPTV providers to combine multiple TV channels into a single stream for distribution over the internet.

5. VoIP: A mux can be used to combine multiple voice streams into a single output stream for voice over IP (VoIP) applications.

6. Music production: A mux can be used to combine multiple audio tracks into a single output file for music production or mixing.

7. Video conferencing: A mux can be used to combine multiple audio and video feeds from participants in a video conference into a single output stream.

8. Digital signage: A mux can be used to combine multiple video feeds for display on digital signage screens.

9. Sports broadcasting: A mux can be used to combine multiple audio and video feeds from different cameras and microphones at a sports event into a single broadcast stream.

10. Online gaming: A mux can be used to combine multiple audio and video streams from players in an online multiplayer game into a single stream for spectators to watch.

Conversely….

Demuxing, or demultiplexing, is the opposite process of separating the combined stream back into its individual audio and video streams. This allows for the decoding and processing of the individual streams separately. Demuxing is commonly used in media playback, video editing, audio processing, and network monitoring.

A demux works by analyzing the input stream and separating it into its constituent parts based on the underlying format and structure of the stream. The output streams can then be decoded or processed separately using appropriate software or hardware.

10 use cases for demuxing:

1. Media playback: A media player uses a demux to separate the audio and video tracks of a media file, so that they can be decoded and played back separately.

2. Video editing: A demux can be used to separate multiple video tracks from a single media file for editing or post-production.

3. Audio processing: A demux can be used to separate multiple audio tracks from a media file for processing or analysis.

4. Closed captioning: A demux can be used to separate the closed captioning data from a video file, so that it can be displayed separately.

5. Subtitles: A demux can be used to separate the subtitle data from a video file, so that it can be displayed separately.

6. Video transcoding: A demux can be used to separate the audio and video tracks of a media file for transcoding into a different format or resolution.

7. Network monitoring: A demux can be used to analyze network traffic and separate different types of data packets for monitoring or analysis.

8. Digital forensics: A demux can be used to extract individual files or data streams from a larger disk image or data file for forensic analysis.

9. Compression: A demux can be used to separate different data streams for compression or archiving purposes.

10. Streaming: A demux can be used to separate audio and video streams from a network broadcast for playback on different devices, or for further processing and analysis.

Both muxing and demuxing are critical processes in broadcasting that allow for efficient transmission and distribution of audio and video streams. These processes are used in a wide range of applications, from live sports broadcasting to online gaming, and are essential for ensuring high-quality audio and video transmission.

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Broadcasting from: Baltusrol Golf Course, Springfield, NJ

The US Open golf tournament has been held at Baltusrol Golf Club in Springfield, New Jersey, on seven occasions. Here is the list of years, winners, and their scores:

1. 1903 – Willie Anderson (307)
2. 1915 – Jerome Travers (297)
3. 1936 – Tony Manero (282)
4. 1954 – Ed Furgol (284)
5. 1967 – Jack Nicklaus (275)
6. 1980 – Jack Nicklaus (272)
7. 1993 – Lee Janzen (272)

ABC Network has covered several golf events at Baltusrol Golf Club in Springfield, New Jersey, including the US Open and PGA Championship tournaments. Here is a list of the events, winners, and some additional details:

1. 1980 US Open: Jack Nicklaus won his fourth US Open Championship, shooting a final round of 68 to finish at 8-under-par for the tournament.

2. 1985 US Women’s Open: Kathy Baker won her only major championship, shooting a final round of 68 to finish at 4-under-par for the tournament.

3. 1993 PGA Championship: Paul Azinger won his first and only major championship, shooting a final round of 68 to finish at 8-under-par for the tournament.

4. 2005 PGA Championship: Phil Mickelson won his second major championship, shooting a final round of 72 to finish at 4-under-par for the tournament.

5. 2016 PGA Championship: Jimmy Walker won his first major championship, shooting a final round of 67 to finish at 14-under-par for the tournament.

ABC Network provided comprehensive coverage of these events, with experienced broadcasters and producers bringing the action to viewers around the world. Some of the notable names on the broadcast team included Jim McKay, Chris Schenkel, Jack Whitaker, and Mike Tirico. The production was led by ABC Sports Executive Producer Roone Arledge, and the Director of the broadcast was Craig Janoff.

Overall, these events produced some thrilling golf and unforgettable moments, making Baltusrol Golf Club a true showcase for the sport.

I was the Production & Technical Assistant for the 1993 event held at Baltusrol Golf Club in Springfield, New Jersey, from August 12-15, 1993. It was an exciting event, with some of the best golfers in the world competing for the championship title.

As a Production Assistant, my role was to assist the Production & Technical Manager in various aspects of the production. This included coordinating logistics, setting up equipment, and ensuring that everything ran smoothly throughout the event.

The 1993 PGA Championship was covered by ABC Network, with a team of talented broadcasters and producers bringing the action to viewers around the world.

Paul Azinger emerged as the winner of the tournament, shooting a final round of 68 to finish at 8-under-par for the tournament. It was his first and only major championship victory, and it was a moment that I will never forget. The excitement and energy of the event were palpable, and it was a privilege to be a part of such an incredible production.

Overall, the 1993 PGA Championship was a tremendous success, and I was proud to have played a small role in making it happen.

What are you’re experiences? Please share!

Short Tutorial: UNC Paths in Broadcasting & Digital Streaming

Who May Need Them in Broadcasting & Digital Streaming?

UNC paths are commonly used in broadcasting to facilitate the transfer of large video or audio files between production facilities. This is because broadcasting often involves collaboration between multiple teams and locations, and UNC paths provide a standardized method of accessing shared resources on a network.

In broadcasting, UNC paths may be created by various professionals, including video editors, audio engineers, and IT staff. For example, a video editor may use a UNC path to access a shared folder containing footage that another editor has uploaded from a remote location. Meanwhile, an IT staff member may use a UNC path to connect broadcasting equipment to a shared storage device or backup system.

Overall, UNC paths are an essential tool for broadcasting professionals who need to collaborate on media production across a network.

What’s An UNC Path?

Creating an UNC (Universal Naming Convention) path is a method of identifying a network resource, such as a shared folder or printer, on a computer network. It uses a format that starts with two backslashes followed by the name of the computer and the name of the shared resource.

For Example:

For example, if a computer named “FILESERVER01” has a shared folder named “SharedDocs”, the UNC path to access it would be: \\FILESERVER01\SharedDocs

UNC paths are used when accessing network resources across different operating systems, such as Windows and Linux. They are also used in web addresses to access shared resources using a web browser. 

How-To Create One:

You can input a UNC path in various ways depending on the task you are trying to accomplish. Here are a few examples:

1. To access a shared folder on a network: Open File Explorer and type or paste the UNC path in the address bar at the top of the window. Press Enter to access the shared folder.

2. To map a network drive: Open File Explorer and click on “Map network drive” in the ribbon at the top of the window. In the “Drive” drop-down menu, choose a drive letter to assign to the mapped drive. In the “Folder” field, enter the UNC path of the shared folder you want to map. Click “Finish” to create the mapped network drive.

3. To reference a file in a UNC path in a script or program: Use the UNC path as you would any other file path, but include the double backslash at the beginning. For example, to reference a file named “Data.txt” in a shared folder named “Data” on a computer named “Server1”, the UNC path would be: \\Server1\Data\Data.txt

It’s important to note that UNC paths require proper permissions and authentication to access the shared resources.

Why You Need Them

UNC paths are necessary because they provide a standardized and consistent way of identifying and accessing network resources on a computer network. They allow users to access shared resources from any computer on the network, regardless of the computer’s operating system or location.

Without UNC paths, users would have to manually navigate to the network resource by IP address or hard-coded network path, which can be difficult and error-prone. UNC paths simplify the process by providing a unified naming convention that is easy to remember and use. They also provide security features that limit access to shared resources, ensuring that unauthorized users cannot access sensitive information.

How Do You Use Them? Please Comment.